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Stock Market Summary - February 26th 2008

In 1959 a television show began airing in the United States called the Twilight Zone, this very popular and highly acclaimed series was a combination of science fiction, fantasy, and horror all wrapped up in one 30 minute story, which most always concluded with an unexpected twist. Today whenever we think of something very strange we think of the Twilight Zone…

There is a fifth dimension beyond that which is known to man.
It is a dimension as vast as space and timeless as infinity.
It is the middle ground between light and shadow,
between science and superstition,
and it lies between the pit of man’s fears and the summit of his knowledge.
This is the dimension of imagination.
It is an area which we call . . . the Twilight Zone

I brought up the Twilight Zone analogy because with each passing day the markets and the economy just seem to be getting more and more surreal. Economic data received today continues to point to a worsening outlook and today the market took that as a sign that more rate cuts will be coming. The economic conditions are deteriorating so quickly and with inflation rising again the US Dollar today set another new low today. Many Wall Street professionals who were paraded on CNBC a month or two ago stated that they felt the bottom was in on the US Dollar. We never made any claims like that because we don’t call bottoms on speculation or conjecture. We work only with facts and the facts showed us that the dollar could still go lower. And lower it has gone. And with today’s gloomy economic data the markets are now pricing in yet another rate cut. With inflation growing substantially over the past few months, the US Dollar continuing to fall, and commodity prices still rising another rate cut will only exasperate this alreay volatile combination.

But today’s advances in the market stopped right at a significant resistance point. As we said previously, our short position on the Dow Jones Industrials would be covered at break even if the market advanced upwards towards the next resistance level. And that we would short at the next resistance level, and that is what we did. We are maintaining our short position on the market. In technical analysis you have to set emotions aside and use the charts as your guide, never mix emotions and investing/trading together… for that is a bad mix.

The chart below is that of the Dow as of today, observe that we are now at a significant resistance level and from the technical perspective this offers us another opportunity to take an entry on the market in a short position. We are at a point where the markets are likely going to become more volatile very soon, and typically when volatility goes up the markets go down.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dow Jones Industrials - Daily chart)

 

And speaking of volatility, applying technical analysis to the $VIX works just as well as with any stock. In this chart of the volatility (VIX) index I have identified the ascending triangle pattern and superimposed the S&P 500 on top. The volatility index is the blue line (observe the ascending triangle pattern highlighted with the blue trend lines). The S&P 500 is shown as the red line. Each time the volatility rises the markets decline, and currently we are very near a point in the volatility where we can expect to see a rise as it bounces off the trend line. Ascending triangles usually resolve to the upside, so this would tell us that we are likely to see much higher volatility in the future.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Volatility VIX Index with S&P 500 - Daily chart)

 

On the economic front we received the Producer Price Index (PPI) data today. This measure of inflation had a top line gain of 1% over last month and a 1% jump is significant. The core PPI rose by 0.4%. Those who say the core is more important than the top line numbers live in an artificial world. Core data is what is left when you strip out food and energy. In the real world people live by food and energy, so those who slam their fist on the table and say "the core is more important" are somewhere in the Twilight Zone.

Inflation is continuing to grow, yet the markets are screaming for more rate cuts. More rate cuts will only add more fertilizer and water to the growing inflation seeds. Cutting the interest rates may help in the short term to un freeze the credit markets, but at what cost to the American people? The old saying is true "They are dammed if they do and dammed if they don’t" (with respect the the Federal Reserve). There is no easy fix to any of these problems, cutting rates only creates an illusion of a functioning market but underneath the fires are being stoked and will result in a pressure cooker explosion.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(PPI data - 10 year chart. Data source: Moody’s Economy.com)

 

Home prices continued to decline as measured by the very accurate S&P/Case-Shiller Index. We are now at a point where the year over year declines are the largest ever since the index began in 1988. The summary report issued stated that there are no signs of stabilization in the data. The renewed hopes of more rate cuts by the Federal Reserve coupled with the irrational buying on the announcement by IBM that they are going to buy  back $15 Billion dollars of their stock is what is responsible for most of our advance today. Recall that Lisa wrote about the significance of companies buying back shares of their stock. Companies that buy back their shares are essentially "hunkering down". It is used to artificially inflate their EPS by reducing float. The amount of stock buy back announcements has been very high during the past 6 months. And in the course of history we usually see large stock buy backs in times of economic turmoil and bear markets. We will begin our own index of tracking stock buy backs by companies on the S&P 500 and use this index in the future as one more measure of corporate sentiment of the economy.

How about this news item… The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is hiring people to get ready for bank failures. As reported by the Wall Street Journal:

(US) WSJ reports that the FDIC may be preparing for a rise in bank failures

- The FDIC is looking to rehire 25 retirees from its division of resolutions and receiverships.
- Many of these agency veterans worked for the FDIC during the late 1980s and early 1990s, when more than 1,000 financial institutions failed due to the savings and loan crisis.

For now, as we wait for the next bit of economic data, or the next announcement of losses by a bank, or as the FDIC is now hiring back employees to get ready for the onslaught of bank failures we can only wait and see, and use the charts for our guide. But one has to admit that the events over the past year could have been something right out of a Twilight Zone episode.

You unlock this door with the key of imagination.
Beyond it is another dimension- a dimension of sound, a dimension of sight, a dimension of mind.
You’re moving into a land of both shadow and substance, of things and ideas.
You’ve just crossed over into . . . the Twilight Zone